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欢(Huan)迎(Ying)来(Lai)到(Dao)常(Chang)州(Zhou)市(Shi)宇(Yu)银(Yin)汽(Qi)车(Che)部(Bu)件(Jian)有(You)限(Xian)公(Gong)司(Si)网(Wang)站(Zhan)
常(Chang)州(Zhou)市(Shi)新(Xin)北(Bei)区(Qu)孟(Meng)河(He)镇(Zhen)庙(Miao)边(Bian)村(Cun)委(Wei)关(Guan)帝(Di)庙(Miao)51号(Hao)
新(Xin)闻(Wen)中(Zhong)心(Xin)
宇(Yu)银(Yin)汽(Qi)车(Che)部(Bu)件(Jian)专(Zhuan)注(Zhu)于(Yu)车(Che)身(Shen)零(Ling)件(Jian)设(She)计(Ji)和(He)制(Zhi)造(Zao)
当(Dang)前(Qian)的(De)位(Wei)置(Zhi):(?)主(Zhu)页(Ye) > 新(Xin)闻(Wen)中(Zhong)心(Xin) > 公(Gong)司(Si)新(Xin)闻(Wen) >

      [日(Ri)照(Zhao)汽(Qi)车(Che)配(Pei)件(Jian)生(Sheng)产(Chan)厂(Chang)家(Jia)]汽(Qi)车(Che)自(Zi)动(Dong)变(Bian)速(Su)器(Qi)的(De)主(Zhu)要(Yao)类(Lei)型(Xing)及(Ji)特(Te)

      发(Fa)布(Bu)时(Shi)间(Jian):(?)2021-10-15    点(Dian)击(Ji)次(Ci)数(Shu):(?)次(Ci)   
      汽(Qi)车(Che)自(Zi)动(Dong)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)((?)AT)(?)的(De)具(Ju)体(Ti)类(Lei)别(Bie)及(Ji)当(Dang)前(Qian)的(De)运(Yun)用(Yong)状(Zhuang)况(Kuang)
      AT有(You)下(Xia)列(Lie)几(Ji)个(Ge)方(Fang)式(Shi):(?)
      ((?)1)(?)液(Ye)力(Li)机(Ji)械(Xie)AT-HMT((?)Hydrodynamic Mechanical Transmission)(?)广(Guang)泛(Fan)运(Yun)用(Yong)于(Yu)小(Xiao)汽(Qi)车(Che)、(?)公(Gong)共(Gong)性(Xing)汽(Qi)车(Che)、(?)超(Chao)重(Zhong)型(Xing)车(Che)子(Zi)、(?)商(Shang)用(Yong)汽(Qi)车(Che)和(He)工(Gong)程(Cheng)机(Ji)械(Xie)上(Shang),(?)它(Ta)是(Shi)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)AT的(De)流(Liu)行(Xing)。(?)
      ((?)2)(?)脚(Jiao)踏(Ta)式(Shi)AT-AMT((?)Automated Mechanical Transmission)(?)在(Zai)一(Yi)般(Ban)脚(Jiao)踏(Ta)式(Shi)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)基(Ji)本(Ben)上(Shang)再(Zai)加(Jia)上(Shang)微(Wei)型(Xing)机(Ji)操(Cao)纵(Zong)液(Ye)压(Ya)伺(Si)服(Fu)电(Dian)机(Ji)操(Cao)纵(Zong)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)换(Huan)档(Dang)组(Zu)织(Zhi)构(Gou)成(Cheng),(?)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)它(Ta)运(Yun)用(Yong)于(Yu)一(Yi)部(Bu)分(Fen)低(Di)挡(Dang)小(Xiao)汽(Qi)车(Che)上(Shang)和(He)部(Bu)分(Fen)卡(Ka)车(Che)和(He)商(Shang)用(Yong)汽(Qi)车(Che)上(Shang)。(?)
      ((?)3)(?)无(Wu)极(Ji)式(Shi)AT-CVT((?)Continuously Variable Transmission)(?)有(You)下(Xia)列(Lie)几(Ji)个(Ge)方(Fang)式(Shi):(?) ●(?)脚(Jiao)踏(Ta)式(Shi):(?)有(You)许(Xu)多(Duo)方(Fang)式(Shi),(?)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)关(Guan)键(Jian)的(De)是(Shi)推(Tui)块(Kuai)金(Jin)属(Shu)材(Cai)料(Liao)V型(Xing)连(Lian)续(Xu)式(Shi)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong),(?)在(Zai)小(Xiao)汽(Qi)车(Che)上(Shang)已(Yi)逐(Zhu)渐(Jian)大(Da)批(Pi)量(Liang)使(Shi)用(Yong)。(?) ●(?)液(Ye)压(Ya)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong)式(Shi)((?)HST hydrostatic transmission)(?):(?)在(Zai)工(Gong)程(Cheng)机(Ji)械(Xie)和(He)农(Nong)用(Yong)机(Ji)械(Xie)上(Shang)已(Yi)运(Yun)用(Yong)。(?)虽(Sui)广(Guang)州(Zhou)本(Ben)田(Tian)企(Qi)业(Ye)近(Jin)期(Qi)开(Kai)发(Fa)设(She)计(Ji)了(Liao)泵(Beng)和(He)电(Dian)机(Ji)做(Zuo)成(Cheng)一(Yi)体(Ti)的(De)液(Ye)压(Ya)系(Xi)统(Tong)和(He)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei)双(Shuang)流(Liu)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong)的(De)AT,(?)用(Yong)以(Yi)小(Xiao)型(Xing)多(Duo)功(Gong)能(Neng)车(Che)上(Shang),(?)但(Dan)存(Cun)有(You)转(Zhuan)速(Su)比(Bi)限(Xian)定(Ding)、(?)高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu)、(?)噪(Zao)音(Yin)、(?)净(Jing)重(Zhong)和(He)规(Gui)格(Ge)等(Deng)难(Nan)题(Ti),(?)在(Zai)汽(Qi)车(Che)上(Shang)几(Ji)乎(Hu)有(You)运(Yun)用(Yong)。(?) ●(?)电(Dian)力(Li)工(Gong)程(Cheng)式(Shi):(?)用(Yong)以(Yi)电(Dian)动(Dong)式(Shi)汽(Qi)车(Che)((?)EV electric vehicle)(?)。(?)
      AMT的(De)构(Gou)造(Zao)和(He)性(Xing)能(Neng)特(Te)性(Xing)剖(Pou)析(Xi)
      AMT是(Shi)在(Zai)一(Yi)般(Ban)人(Ren)力(Li)换(Huan)档(Dang)脚(Jiao)踏(Ta)式(Shi)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)基(Ji)本(Ben)上(Shang)日(Ri)照(Zhao)汽(Qi)车(Che)配(Pei)件(Jian)生(Sheng)产(Chan)厂(Chang)家(Jia)再(Zai)加(Jia)上(Shang)取(Qu)代(Dai)人(Ren)力(Li)换(Huan)档(Dang)的(De)电(Dian)子(Zi)器(Qi)件(Jian)操(Cao)纵(Zong)操(Cao)纵(Zong)组(Zu)织(Zhi)构(Gou)成(Cheng),(?)此(Ci)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)换(Huan)档(Dang)组(Zu)织(Zhi)有(You)些(Xie)人(Ren)称(Cheng)之(Zhi)为(Wei)换(Huan)档(Dang)机(Ji)械(Xie)臂(Bi)。(?)
      AMT是(Shi)在(Zai)一(Yi)般(Ban)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)上(Shang)完(Wan)成(Cheng)更(Geng)新(Xin)改(Gai)造(Zao)而(?)成(Cheng)的(De),(?)仅(Jin)更(Geng)改(Gai)在(Zai)其(Qi)中(Zhong)手(Shou)动(Dong)式(Shi)换(Huan)档(Dang)操(Cao)纵(Zong)一(Yi)部(Bu)分(Fen),(?)生(Sheng)产(Chan)生(Sheng)产(Chan)制(Zhi)造(Zao)传(Chuan)递(Di)性(Xing)好(Hao),(?)更(Geng)新(Xin)改(Gai)造(Zao)资(Zi)金(Jin)投(Tou)入(Ru)花(Hua)费(Fei)少(Shao),(?)技(Ji)术(Shu)水(Shui)平(Ping)好(Hao)像(Xiang)并(Bing)不(Bu)大(Da),(?)能(Neng)够(Gou) 先(Xian)部(Bu)分(Fen)自(Zi)动(Dong)化(Hua)技(Ji)术(Shu)。(?)比(Bi)如(Ru):(?)先(Xian)离(Li)合(He)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)操(Cao)纵(Zong)、(?)部(Bu)分(Fen)挡(Dang)位(Wei)间(Jian)完(Wan)成(Cheng)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)操(Cao)纵(Zong)等(Deng),(?)随(Sui)后(Hou)再(Zai)完(Wan)成(Cheng)全(Quan)方(Fang)位(Wei)自(Zi)动(Dong)化(Hua)技(Ji)术(Shu)。(?)这(Zhe)对(Dui)资(Zi)产(Chan)欠(Qian)缺(Que)、(?)生(Sheng)产(Chan)制(Zhi)造(Zao)工(Gong)作(Zuo)能(Neng)力(Li)低(Di)、(?)技(Ji)术(Shu)性(Xing)欠(Qian)缺(Que)的(De)在(Zai)我(Wo)国(Guo)汽(Qi)车(Che)工(Gong)业(Ye)生(Sheng)产(Chan)而(?)言(Yan),(?)具(Ju)备(Bei)一(Yi)定(Ding)的(De)诱(You)惑(Huo)力(Li)。(?)已(Yi)经(Jing)有(You)几(Ji)个(Ge)中(Zhong)国(Guo)企(Qi)业(Ye)开(Kai)展(Zhan)了(Liao)科(Ke)学(Xue)研(Yan)究(Jiu)开(Kai)发(Fa)设(She)计(Ji),(?)获(Huo)得(De)了(Liao)令(Ling)人(Ren)激(Ji)动(Dong)的(De)考(Kao)试(Shi)成(Cheng)绩(Ji)。(?)
      AMT保(Bao)存(Cun)以(Yi)前(Qian)的(De)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang),(?)因(Yin)而(?)其(Qi)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong)性(Xing)能(Neng)大(Da)部(Bu)分(Fen)和(He)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)同(Tong)样(Yang)。(?)除(Chu)开(Kai)传(Chuan)动(Dong)齿(Chi)轮(Lun)外(Wai),(?)主(Zhu)要(Yao)特(Te)点(Dian)是(Shi)具(Ju)备(Bei)下(Xia)列(Lie)两(Liang)大(Da)组(Zu)织(Zhi):(?)发(Fa)展(Zhan)设(She)备(Bei),(?)带(Dai)扭(Niu)距(Ju)减(Jian)震(Zhen)器(Qi)的(De)主(Zhu)离(Li)合(He);(?)换(Huan)档(Dang)设(She)备(Bei),(?)带(Dai)同(Tong)步(Bu)控(Kong)制(Zhi)器(Qi)的(De)换(Huan)档(Dang)齿(Chi)合(He)套(Tao)。(?)
      这(Zhe)类(Lei)纯(Chun)齿(Chi)轮(Lun)传(Chuan)动(Dong),(?)具(Ju)备(Bei)传(Chuan)输(Shu)高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu),(?)构(Gou)造(Zao)简(Jian)洁(Jie)等(Deng)优(You)势(Shi),(?)可(Ke)是(Shi)换(Huan)档(Dang)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)难(Nan)以(Yi)避(Bi)免(Mian)存(Cun)有(You)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li)终(Zhong)断(Duan)。(?)只(Zhi)有(You)一(Yi)个(Ge)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)松(Song)掉(Diao)后(Hou),(?)另(Ling)一(Yi)个(Ge)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)才(Cai)可(Ke)以(Yi)融(Rong)合(He)的(De)缺(Que)陷(Xian),(?)不(Bu)可(Ke)以(Yi)完(Wan)成(Cheng)换(Huan)档(Dang)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)变(Bian)换(Huan)时(Shi)的(De)钢(Gang)筋(Jin)搭(Da)接(Jie)操(Cao)纵(Zong)。(?)因(Yin)而(?)发(Fa)展(Zhan)和(He)换(Huan)档(Dang)必(Bi)定(Ding)不(Bu)足(Zu)稳(Wen)定(Ding)和(He)冲(Chong)击(Ji)性(Xing)很(Hen)大(Da)。(?)与(Yu)此(Ci)同(Tong)时(Shi)齿(Chi)轮(Lun)传(Chuan)动(Dong)难(Nan)以(Yi)隔(Ge)绝(Jue)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)扭(Niu)矩(Ju)不(Bu)匀(Yun)称(Cheng)导(Dao)致(Zhi)的(De)振(Zhen)动(Dong)。(?)AMT车(Che)震(Zhen)动(Dong)和(He)噪(Zao)音(Yin)比(Bi)较(Jiao)大(Da),(?)搭(Da)乘(Cheng)舒(Shu)适(Shi)度(Du)差(Cha),(?)对(Dui)高(Gao)豪(Hao)华(Hua)轿(Jiao)车(Che)不(Bu)太(Tai)适(Shi)合(He)。(?)
      事(Shi)实(Shi)上(Shang),(?)要(Yao)搞(Gao)高(Gao)质(Zhi)量(Liang)微(Wei)型(Xing)机(Ji)操(Cao)控(Kong)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)换(Huan)档(Dang)组(Zu)织(Zhi)从(Cong)技(Ji)术(Shu)上(Shang)是(Shi)不(Bu)容(Rong)易(Yi)的(De),(?)除(Chu)开(Kai)需(Xu)高(Gao)质(Zhi)量(Liang)的(De)液(Ye)压(Ya)控(Kong)制(Zhi)算(Suan)法(Fa)技(Ji)术(Shu)性(Xing)外(Wai),(?)还(Huan)需(Xu)要(Yao)达(Da)到(Dao)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)人(Ren)员(Yuan)的(De)驾(Jia)车(Che)心(Xin)愿(Yuan)和(He)满(Man)足(Zu)各(Ge)种(Zhong)各(Ge)样(Yang)行(Xing)车(Che)工(Gong)作(Zuo)状(Zhuang)况(Kuang)来(Lai)开(Kai)展(Zhan)换(Huan)档(Dang),(?)此(Ci)外(Wai)换(Huan)档(Dang)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)是(Shi)错(Cuo)综(Zong)复(Fu)杂(Za)的(De)综(Zong)合(He)性(Xing)操(Cao)纵(Zong)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng),(?)除(Chu)开(Kai)要(Yao)操(Cao)纵(Zong)主(Zhu)离(Li)合(He)和(He)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)外(Wai),(?)还(Huan)牵(Qian)涉(She)到(Dao)汽(Qi)车(Che)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)油(You)门(Men)踏(Ta)板(Ban)和(He)制(Zhi)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong)操(Cao)纵(Zong)。(?)从(Cong)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)看(Kan)来(Lai)AMT还(Huan)非(Fei)常(Chang)难(Nan)做(Zuo)到(Dao)这(Zhe)种(Zhong)水(Shui)准(Zhun),(?)并(Bing)且(Qie)这(Zhe)套(Tao)换(Huan)档(Dang)机(Ji)械(Xie)臂(Bi)系(Xi)统(Tong)软(Ruan)件(Jian)的(De)制(Zhi)造(Zao)成(Cheng)本(Ben)不(Bu)是(Shi)低(Di)的(De),(?)AMT与(Yu)HMT对(Dui)比(Bi)有(You)价(Jia)格(Ge)的(De)优(You)势(Shi)。(?)此(Ci)外(Wai)AMT全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)换(Huan)档(Dang)组(Zu)织(Zhi)必(Bi)须(Xu)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li),(?)因(Yin)而(?)多(Duo)多(Duo)少(Shao)少(Shao)也(Ye)得(De)减(Jian)少(Shao)传(Chuan)输(Shu)高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu)。(?)
      根(Gen)据(Ju)之(Zhi)上(Shang)剖(Pou)析(Xi),(?)大(Da)家(Jia)觉(Jue)得(De)AMT适(Shi)用(Yong)商(Shang)用(Yong)汽(Qi)车(Che)和(He)卡(Ka)车(Che),(?)这(Zhe)种(Zhong)车(Che)档(Dang)位(Wei)较(Jiao)多(Duo),(?)选(Xuan)用(Yong)HMT艰(Jian)难(Nan),(?)必(Bi)须(Xu)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)操(Cao)纵(Zong),(?)缓(Huan)解(Jie)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)人(Ren)员(Yuan)工(Gong)作(Zuo),(?)并(Bing)且(Qie)换(Huan)档(Dang)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li)断(Duan)开(Kai)危(Wei)害(Hai)并(Bing)不(Bu)大(Da),(?)对(Dui)乘(Cheng)座(Zuo)舒(Shu)适(Shi)度(Du)规(Gui)定(Ding)都(Du)不(Bu)高(Gao)。(?)AMT也(Ye)可(Ke)用(Yong)以(Yi)低(Di)挡(Dang)小(Xiao)汽(Qi)车(Che)上(Shang),(?)且(Qie)不(Bu)一(Yi)定(Ding)搞(Gao)自(Zi)动(Dong)式(Shi),(?)搞(Gao)部(Bu)分(Fen)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)操(Cao)纵(Zong)和(He)换(Huan)档(Dang)还(Huan)可(Ke)以(Yi),(?)处(Chu)理(Li)人(Ren)力(Li)换(Huan)档(Dang)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)发(Fa)展(Zhan)换(Huan)档(Dang)操(Cao)纵(Zong)繁(Fan)杂(Za)、(?)劳(Lao)动(Dong)效(Xiao)率(Lu)大(Da)的(De)难(Nan)题(Ti),(?)做(Zuo)为(Wei)简(Jian)单(Dan)化(Hua)安(An)全(Quan)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)操(Cao)纵(Zong)的(De)实(Shi)际(Ji)技(Ji)术(Shu)措(Cuo)施(Shi)。(?)
      HMT的(De)构(Gou)造(Zao)和(He)性(Xing)能(Neng)特(Te)性(Xing)剖(Pou)析(Xi)
      HMT是(Shi)由(You)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)和(He)液(Ye)压(Ya)机(Ji)操(Cao)纵(Zong)换(Huan)档(Dang)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)构(Gou)成(Cheng)。(?)
      HMT和(He)AMT比(Bi)照(Zhao)关(Guan)键(Jian)差(Cha)别(Bie)是(Shi):(?)
      1 发(Fa)展(Zhan)设(She)备(Bei)以(Yi)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)替(Ti)代(Dai)主(Zhu)离(Li)合(He)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)传(Chuan)送(Song)扭(Niu)距(Ju)与(Yu)泵(Beng)轮(Lun)换(Huan)速(Su)学(Xue)平(Ping)方(Fang)米(Mi)关(Guan)联(Lian),(?)在(Zai)汽(Qi)车(Che)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)低(Di)转(Zhuan)速(Su)比(Bi)时(Shi)传(Chuan)送(Song)扭(Niu)矩(Ju)小(Xiao),(?)它(Ta)解(Jie)决(Jue)了(Liao)燃(Ran)气(Qi)轮(Lun)机(Ji)不(Bu)可(Ke)以(Yi)有(You)载(Zai)运(Yun)行(Xing)难(Nan)题(Ti),(?)具(Ju)备(Bei)不(Bu)需(Xu)操(Cao)纵(Zong),(?)只(Zhi)需(Xu)给(Gei)油(You)门(Men)就(Jiu)能(Neng)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)发(Fa)展(Zhan)的(De)作(Zuo)用(Yong)。(?)根(Gen)据(Ju)长(Chang)时(Shi)间(Jian)应(Ying)用(Yong)证(Zheng)实(Shi)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)对(Dui)汽(Qi)车(Che)而(?)言(Yan)是(Shi)一(Yi)个(Ge)合(He)理(Li)的(De)构(Gou)件(Jian),(?)它(Ta)具(Ju)备(Bei)下(Xia)列(Lie)优(You)势(Shi):(?)
      ●(?)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)变(Bian)矩(Ju),(?)起(Qi)步(Bu)时(Shi)扭(Niu)距(Ju)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)提(Ti)升(Sheng),(?)提(Ti)升(Sheng) 发(Fa)展(Zhan)性(Xing)能(Neng),(?)行(Xing)车(Che)时(Shi)要(Yao)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)融(Rong)入(Ru)外(Wai)部(Bu)摩(Mo)擦(Ca)阻(Zu)力(Li)的(De)转(Zhuan)变(Bian)。(?)扭(Niu)距(Ju)和(He)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li)随(Sui)油(You)门(Men)转(Zhuan)变(Bian)非(Fei)常(Chang)容(Rong)易(Yi)操(Cao)纵(Zong)调(Diao)整(Zheng),(?)尤(You)其(Qi)是(Shi)低(Di)速(Su)档(Dang)启(Qi)动(Dong)或(Huo)上(Shang)坡(Po)时(Shi),(?)促(Cu)使(Shi)安(An)全(Quan)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)非(Fei)常(Chang)容(Rong)易(Yi)便(Bian)捷(Jie)。(?)
      ●(?)发(Fa)展(Zhan)加(Jia)快(Kuai)和(He)换(Huan)档(Dang)稳(Wen)定(Ding),(?)减(Jian)少(Shao)传(Chuan)动(Dong)装(Zhuang)置(Zhi)载(Zai)荷(He),(?)增(Zeng)加(Jia)传(Chuan)动(Dong)装(Zhuang)置(Zhi)使(Shi)用(Yong)寿(Shou)命(Ming)。(?)
      ●(?)隔(Ge)绝(Jue)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)扭(Niu)矩(Ju)不(Bu)均(Jun)衡(Heng)性(Xing)引(Yin)发(Fa)的(De)震(Zhen)动(Dong),(?)减(Jian)少(Shao)噪(Zao)音(Yin),(?)提(Ti)升(Sheng) 乘(Cheng)座(Zuo)舒(Shu)适(Shi)度(Du)给(Gei)人(Ren)一(Yi)种(Zhong)安(An)全(Quan)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)稳(Wen)定(Ding)高(Gao)的(De)觉(Jue)得(De)。(?)
      ●(?)避(Bi)免(Mian)汽(Qi)车(Che)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)因(Yin)负(Fu)载(Zai)而(?)忽(Hu)然(Ran)歇(Xie)火(Huo),(?)提(Ti)升(Sheng) 汽(Qi)车(Che)的(De)利(Li)用(Yong)性(Xing)。(?)
      液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)关(Guan)键(Jian)缺(Que)陷(Xian)是(Shi)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong)高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu)低(Di),(?)提(Ti)升(Sheng)耗(Hao)油(You)量(Liang)。(?)在(Zai)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)运(Yun)用(Yong)的(De)前(Qian)期(Qi),(?)大(Da)家(Jia)普(Pu)遍(Bian)存(Cun)在(Zai)着(Zhuo)一(Yi)种(Zhong)错(Cuo)误(Wu)观(Guan)点(Dian),(?)觉(Jue)得(De)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)能(Neng)开(Kai)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)变(Bian)矩(Ju)功(Gong)效(Xiao),(?)因(Yin)而(?)*开(Kai)始(Shi)的(De)HMT液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)的(De)颤(Chan)振(Zhen)比(Bi)非(Fei)常(Chang)大(Da),(?)变(Bian)矩(Ju)关(Guan)键(Jian)*液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)来(Lai)完(Wan)成(Cheng),(?)而(?)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)是(Shi)协(Xie)助(Zhu)的(De),(?)因(Yin)而(?)挡(Dang)位(Wei)非(Fei)常(Chang)少(Shao),(?)*开(Kai)始(Shi)仅(Jin)有(You)两(Liang)种(Zhong),(?)之(Zhi)后(Hou)才(Cai)慢(Man)慢(Man)搞(Gao)清(Qing)楚(Chu),(?)要(Yao)*液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)提(Ti)升(Sheng) 变(Bian)矩(Ju)比(Bi),(?)必(Bi)定(Ding)会(Hui)造(Zao)成(Cheng) 液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)耗(Hao)油(You)量(Liang)扩(Kuo)大(Da),(?)是(Shi)难(Nan)以(Yi)实(Shi)现(Xian)的(De)。(?)HMT融(Rong)入(Ru)外(Wai)部(Bu)摩(Mo)擦(Ca)阻(Zu)力(Li)的(De)转(Zhuan)变(Bian)调(Diao)速(Su)变(Bian)矩(Ju)关(Guan)键(Jian)还(Huan)得(De)依(Yi)*变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)。(?)因(Yin)而(?)HMT的(De)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)档(Dang)十(Shi)位(Wei)数(Shu)在(Zai)持(Chi)续(Xu)提(Ti)升(Sheng),(?)从(Cong)2档(Dang)发(Fa)展(Zhan)趋(Qu)势(Shi)到(Dao)3、(?)4档(Dang),(?)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)高(Gao)档(Dang)汽(Qi)车(Che)选(Xuan)用(Yong)5档(Dang),(?)并(Bing)有(You)可(Ke)能(Neng)发(Fa)展(Zhan)趋(Qu)势(Shi)到(Dao)6档(Dang)。(?)而(?)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)的(De)颤(Chan)振(Zhen)变(Bian)矩(Ju)比(Bi)减(Jian)少(Shao)到(Dao)2下(Xia)列(Lie),(?)以(Yi)增(Zeng)强(Qiang)日(Ri)照(Zhao)汽(Qi)车(Che)配(Pei)件(Jian)生(Sheng)产(Chan)厂(Chang)家(Jia)其(Qi)*大(Da)高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu)。(?)
      与(Yu)此(Ci)同(Tong)时(Shi)对(Dui)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)的(De)效(Xiao)果(Guo)也(Ye)得(De)到(Dao)进(Jin)一(Yi)步(Bu)的(De)确(Que)立(Li),(?)它(Ta)仅(Jin)在(Zai)开(Kai)始(Shi)加(Jia)快(Kuai)和(He)换(Huan)档(Dang)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)中(Zhong)起(Qi)有(You)效(Xiao)的(De)功(Gong)效(Xiao),(?)在(Zai)平(Ping)稳(Wen)行(Xing)车(Che)时(Shi)不(Bu)起(Qi)什(Shi)么(Me)作(Zuo)用(Yong),(?)反(Fan)倒(Dao)使(Shi)耗(Hao)油(You)量(Liang)提(Ti)升(Sheng)。(?)因(Yin)而(?)选(Xuan)用(Yong)锁(Suo)闭(Bi)离(Li)合(He),(?)将(Jiang)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)锁(Suo)闭(Bi)成(Cheng)齿(Chi)轮(Lun)传(Chuan)动(Dong),(?)以(Yi)提(Ti)高(Gao)工(Gong)作(Zuo)效(Xiao)率(Lu)。(?)一(Yi)开(Kai)始(Shi)选(Xuan)用(Yong)锁(Suo)闭(Bi)离(Li)合(He),(?)其(Qi)锁(Suo)闭(Bi)地(Di)区(Qu)仅(Jin)限(Xian)高(Gao)端(Duan)位(Wei)、(?)高(Gao)时(Shi)速(Su)和(He)低(Di)油(You)门(Men)踏(Ta)板(Ban)较(Jiao)狭(Xia)小(Xiao)的(De)地(Di)区(Qu)。(?)由(You)于(Yu)在(Zai)低(Di)挡(Dang)地(Di)区(Qu)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)锁(Suo)闭(Bi)后(Hou),(?)汽(Qi)车(Che)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)转(Zhuan)距(Ju)不(Bu)均(Jun)衡(Heng)造(Zao)成(Cheng)的(De)震(Zhen)动(Dong)有(You)历(Li)经(Jing)液(Ye)力(Li)传(Chuan)动(Dong)减(Jian)震(Zhen)立(Li)即(Ji)发(Fa)送(Song)给(Gei)齿(Chi)轮(Lun)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi),(?)会(Hui)造(Zao)成(Cheng)震(Zhen)动(Dong)和(He)噪(Zao)声(Sheng),(?)危(Wei)害(Hai)搭(Da)乘(Cheng)的(De)舒(Shu)适(Shi)度(Du)。(?)为(Wei)了(Liao)更(Geng)好(Hao)地(Di)处(Chu)理(Li)汽(Qi)柴(Chai)油(You)合(He)理(Li)性(Xing)和(He)安(An)全(Quan)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)稳(Wen)定(Ding)性(Xing)中(Zhong)间(Jian)的(De)分(Fen)歧(Qi),(?)促(Cu)使(Shi)锁(Suo)闭(Bi)地(Di)区(Qu)向(Xiang)低(Di)速(Su)档(Dang)档(Dang)、(?)低(Di)时(Shi)速(Su)和(He)大(Da)油(You)门(Men)踏(Ta)板(Ban)开(Kai)启(Qi)度(Du)行(Xing)业(Ye)拓(Tuo)展(Zhan)。(?)近(Jin)期(Qi)在(Zai)小(Xiao)汽(Qi)车(Che)上(Shang)大(Da)部(Bu)分(Fen)选(Xuan)用(Yong)了(Liao)锁(Suo)闭(Bi)离(Li)合(He)细(Xi)微(Wei)跑(Pao)偏(Pian)操(Cao)纵(Zong),(?)促(Cu)使(Shi)耗(Hao)油(You)量(Liang)稍(Shao)有(You)提(Ti)升(Sheng),(?)但(Dan)安(An)全(Quan)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)稳(Wen)定(Ding)性(Xing)大(Da)大(Da)的(De)改(Gai)进(Jin)。(?)
      从(Cong)以(Yi)上(Shang)剖(Pou)析(Xi)得(De)知(Zhi)在(Zai)汽(Qi)车(Che)上(Shang)应(Ying)用(Yong)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)早(Zao)已(Yi)日(Ri)趋(Qu)完(Wan)善(Shan),(?)尽(Jin)可(Ke)能(Neng)化(Hua)解(Jie)其(Qi)传(Chuan)输(Shu)高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu)低(Di)的(De)缺(Que)陷(Xian),(?)充(Chong)分(Fen)发(Fa)挥(Hui)其(Qi)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong)稳(Wen)定(Ding)、(?)全(Quan)日(Ri)照(Zhao)汽(Qi)车(Che)配(Pei)件(Jian)生(Sheng)产(Chan)厂(Chang)家(Jia)自(Zi)动(Dong)增(Zeng)扭(Niu)的(De)优(You)势(Shi)。(?)在(Zai)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)的(De)制(Zhi)定(Ding)上(Shang)采(Cai)取(Qu)了(Liao)优(You)秀(Xiu)的(De)三(San)维(Wei)叶(Ye)栅(Zha)基(Ji)础(Chu)理(Li)论(Lun),(?)对(Dui)循(Xun)环(Huan)系(Xi)统(Tong)园(Yuan)样(Yang)子(Zi)、(?)各(Ge)离(Li)心(Xin)叶(Ye)轮(Lun)的(De)叶(Ye)子(Zi)和(He)样(Yang)式(Shi)开(Kai)展(Zhan)可(Ke)靠(Kao)性(Xing)设(She)计(Ji),(?)有(You)效(Xiao)明(Ming)确(Que)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)扭(Niu)矩(Ju)指(Zhi)数(Shu),(?)使(Shi)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)和(He)汽(Qi)车(Che)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)配(Pei)对(Dui)提(Ti)升(Sheng),(?)改(Gai)进(Jin)其(Qi)一(Yi)同(Tong)工(Gong)作(Zuo)中(Zhong)的(De)合(He)理(Li)性(Xing)和(He)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li)。(?)
      从(Cong)生(Sheng)产(Chan)制(Zhi)造(Zao)视(Shi)角(Jiao)看(Kan)来(Lai),(?)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)生(Sheng)产(Chan)制(Zhi)造(Zao)算(Suan)不(Bu)上(Shang)繁(Fan)杂(Za),(?)成(Cheng)本(Ben)费(Fei)不(Bu)高(Gao),(?)从(Cong)应(Ying)用(Yong)角(Jiao)度(Du)观(Guan)察(Cha),(?)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)工(Gong)作(Zuo)中(Zhong)可(Ke)*,(?)使(Shi)用(Yong)期(Qi)限(Xian)长(Chang)。(?)
      换(Huan)档(Dang)组(Zu)织(Zhi)选(Xuan)用(Yong)液(Ye)压(Ya)机(Ji)操(Cao)纵(Zong)磨(Mo)擦(Ca)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)。(?)与(Yu)带(Dai)同(Tong)步(Bu)控(Kong)制(Zhi)器(Qi)齿(Chi)合(He)套(Tao)换(Huan)档(Dang)对(Dui)比(Bi),(?)换(Huan)档(Dang)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)无(Wu)显(Xian)著(Zhu)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li)终(Zhong)断(Duan),(?)能(Neng)够(Gou) 利(Li)用(Yong)操(Cao)纵(Zong)在(Zai)分(Fen)离(Li)出(Chu)来(Lai)的(De)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)的(De)汽(Qi)压(Ya)释(Shi)放(Fang)出(Chu)来(Lai)与(Yu)在(Zai)融(Rong)合(He)的(De)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)的(De)汽(Qi)压(Ya)升(Sheng)高(Gao),(?)来(Lai)准(Zhun)确(Que)操(Cao)纵(Zong)换(Huan)档(Dang)钢(Gang)筋(Jin)搭(Da)接(Jie),(?)完(Wan)成(Cheng)迅(Xun)速(Su)、(?)稳(Wen)定(Ding)、(?)无(Wu)冲(Chong)击(Ji)性(Xing)换(Huan)档(Dang)。(?)
      2 从(Cong)总(Zong)体(Ti)自(Zi)动(Dong)控(Kong)制(Zhi)系(Xi)统(Tong)看(Kan)来(Lai) :(?)
      ●(?)AMT:(?)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)换(Huan)档(Dang)是(Shi)同(Tong)步(Bu)控(Kong)制(Zhi)器(Qi) 杆(Gan)杠(Gang)拨(Bo)* 液(Ye)压(Ya)操(Cao)纵(Zong)组(Zu)织(Zhi)。(?)操(Cao)纵(Zong)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)由(You)电(Dian)子(Zi)信(Xin)号(Hao)→(?)液(Ye)压(Ya)机(Ji)数(Shu)据(Ju)信(Xin)号(Hao)→(?)再(Zai)利(Li)用(Yong)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei)组(Zu)织(Zhi)((?)杆(Gan)杠(Gang)和(He)同(Tong)步(Bu)控(Kong)制(Zhi)器(Qi))(?)来(Lai)换(Huan)档(Dang)
      ●(?)HMT:(?)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li)换(Huan)档(Dang)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)换(Huan)档(Dang)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)由(You)电(Dian)子(Zi)信(Xin)号(Hao)→(?)液(Ye)压(Ya)机(Ji)数(Shu)据(Ju)信(Xin)号(Hao),(?)立(Li)即(Ji)操(Cao)纵(Zong)换(Huan)档(Dang)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)的(De)融(Rong)合(He)与(Yu)分(Fen)离(Li)出(Chu)来(Lai)。(?)
      3 从(Cong)AMT和(He)HMT换(Huan)档(Dang)操(Cao)纵(Zong)方(Fang)法(Fa)看(Kan)来(Lai) :(?)
      ((?)1)(?)HMT换(Huan)档(Dang)操(Cao)纵(Zong)方(Fang)法(Fa)非(Fei)常(Chang)简(Jian)单(Dan)立(Li)即(Ji),(?)电(Dian)子(Zi)信(Xin)号(Hao)变(Bian)换(Huan)至(Zhi)液(Ye)压(Ya)机(Ji)数(Shu)据(Ju)信(Xin)号(Hao)立(Li)即(Ji)去(Qu)操(Cao)纵(Zong)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)换(Huan)档(Dang),(?)而(?)AMT变(Bian)换(Huan)至(Zhi)液(Ye)压(Ya)机(Ji)数(Shu)据(Ju)信(Xin)号(Hao)后(Hou),(?)再(Zai)必(Bi)须(Xu)根(Gen)据(Ju)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei)组(Zu)织(Zhi)去(Qu)操(Cao)纵(Zong)换(Huan)档(Dang),(?)显(Xian)而(?)易(Yi)见(Jian)较(Jiao)为(Wei)不(Bu)便(Bian)。(?)
      ((?)2)(?)AMT是(Shi)电(Dian)源(Yuan)开(Kai)关(Guan)型(Xing)操(Cao)纵(Zong)((?)分(Fen)离(Li)出(Chu)来(Lai)和(He)融(Rong)合(He))(?);(?)HMT是(Shi)占(Zhan)比(Bi)型(Xing)的(De)操(Cao)纵(Zong),(?)可(Ke)操(Cao)纵(Zong)一(Yi)个(Ge)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)的(De)慢(Man)慢(Man)分(Fen)离(Li)出(Chu)来(Lai),(?)另(Ling)一(Yi)个(Ge)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)的(De)逐(Zhu)步(Bu)融(Rong)合(He)。(?)那(Na)样(Yang)就(Jiu)可(Ke)以(Yi)操(Cao)纵(Zong)换(Huan)档(Dang)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)的(De)钢(Gang)筋(Jin)搭(Da)接(Jie)和(He)有(You)序(Xu)推(Tui)进(Jin)。(?)
      假(Jia)如(Ru)AMT和(He)HMT都(Du)选(Xuan)用(Yong)定(Ding)牙(Ya)嵌(Qian)式(Shi)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)((?)广(Guang)州(Zhou)本(Ben)田(Tian)HMT就(Jiu)选(Xuan)用(Yong)定(Ding)牙(Ya)嵌(Qian)式(Shi))(?)从(Cong)构(Gou)造(Zao)复(Fu)杂(Za)性(Xing)和(He)生(Sheng)产(Chan)制(Zhi)造(Zao)难(Nan)度(Du)系(Xi)数(Shu)水(Shui)平(Ping)而(?)言(Yan),(?)HMT不(Bu)比(Bi)AMT差(Cha)。(?)
      应(Ying)当(Dang)说(Shuo)HMT选(Xuan)用(Yong)汽(Qi)压(Ya)操(Cao)纵(Zong)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)换(Huan)档(Dang)要(Yao)比(Bi)AMT选(Xuan)用(Yong)液(Ye)压(Ya)机(Ji)组(Zu)织(Zhi)同(Tong)步(Bu)控(Kong)制(Zhi)器(Qi)换(Huan)档(Dang)性(Xing)能(Neng)好(Hao)些(Xie),(?)并(Bing)且(Qie)构(Gou)造(Zao)并(Bing)不(Bu)繁(Fan)杂(Za)。(?)
      现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)许(Xu)多(Duo)HMT具(Ju)备(Bei)手(Shou)动(Dong)式(Shi)方(Fang)式(Shi),(?)在(Zai)人(Ren)工(Gong)方(Fang)式(Shi)下(Xia)HMT等(Deng)同(Tong)于(Yu)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li)换(Huan)档(Dang)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang),(?)即(Ji)说(Shuo)白(Bai)了(Liao)手(Shou)动(Dong)式(Shi)与(Yu)全(Quan)自(Zi)动(Dong)一(Yi)体(Ti)的(De)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)。(?)它(Ta)具(Ju)备(Bei)一(Yi)般(Ban)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei)变(Bian)速(Su)箱(Xiang)的(De)高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu)、(?)人(Ren)工(Gong)选(Xuan)择(Ze)换(Huan)档(Dang)等(Deng)特(Te)性(Xing),(?)但(Dan)换(Huan)档(Dang)操(Cao)纵(Zong)却(Que)大(Da)大(Da)简(Jian)化(Hua)了(Liao)。(?)
      从(Cong)上(Shang)述(Shu)剖(Pou)析(Xi)得(De)知(Zhi),(?)HMT在(Zai)性(Xing)能(Neng)上(Shang)好(Hao)于(Yu)AMT,(?)这(Zhe)也(Ye)就(Jiu)表(Biao)明(Ming)了(Liao)为(Wei)何(He)HMT是(Shi)AT的(De)流(Liu)行(Xing)。(?)
      大(Da)家(Jia)觉(Jue)得(De)HMT可(Ke)选(Xuan)用(Yong)的(De)多(Duo)种(Zhong)多(Duo)样(Yang)工(Gong)作(Zuo)模(Mo)式(Shi),(?)操(Cao)纵(Zong)安(An)全(Quan)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)非(Fei)常(Chang)容(Rong)易(Yi)便(Bian)捷(Jie),(?)发(Fa)展(Zhan)换(Huan)档(Dang)无(Wu)冲(Chong)击(Ji)性(Xing),(?)安(An)全(Quan)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)稳(Wen)定(Ding),(?)震(Zhen)动(Dong)噪(Zao)音(Yin)低(Di),(?)给(Gei)人(Ren)一(Yi)种(Zhong)舒(Shu)适(Shi)和(He)高(Gao)端(Duan)的(De)觉(Jue)得(De),(?)它(Ta)尤(You)其(Qi)适(Shi)用(Yong)高(Gao)档(Dang)汽(Qi)车(Che)。(?)伴(Ban)随(Sui)着(Zhuo)HMT的(De)不(Bu)断(Duan)创(Chuang)新(Xin)和(He)健(Jian)全(Quan),(?)对(Dui)一(Yi)般(Ban)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)员(Yuan)而(?)言(Yan),(?)其(Qi)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li)性(Xing)能(Neng)和(He)经(Jing)济(Ji)发(Fa)展(Zhan)性(Xing)能(Neng)都(Du)不(Bu)比(Bi)AMT差(Cha)。(?)
      CVT的(De)构(Gou)造(Zao)和(He)性(Xing)能(Neng)特(Te)性(Xing)剖(Pou)析(Xi) :(?)
      CVT有(You)形(Xing)式(Shi)多(Duo)样(Yang),(?)这(Zhe)儿(?)仅(Jin)对(Dui)具(Ju)备(Bei)象(Xiang)征(Zheng)性(Xing)的(De)推(Tui)块(Kuai)式(Shi)V型(Xing)金(Jin)属(Shu)材(Cai)料(Liao)连(Lian)续(Xu)式(Shi)来(Lai)开(Kai)展(Zhan)剖(Pou)析(Xi)。(?)
      1 CVT的(De)构(Gou)造(Zao)构(Gou)成(Cheng) :(?)
      ((?)1)(?)发(Fa)展(Zhan)设(She)备(Bei),(?)有(You)下(Xia)列(Lie)3种(Zhong)方(Fang)式(Shi):(?)
      ●(?)电(Dian)磁(Ci)制(Zhi)动(Dong)器(Qi):(?)净(Jing)重(Zhong)规(Gui)格(Ge)大(Da),(?)耗(Hao)热(Re)量(Liang)工(Gong)作(Zuo)能(Neng)力(Li)低(Di),(?)一(Yi)般(Ban)仅(Jin)用(Yong)以(Yi)小(Xiao)型(Xing)车(Che)子(Zi)上(Shang);(?)
      ●(?)电(Dian)子(Zi)器(Qi)件(Jian)操(Cao)纵(Zong)式(Shi)湿(Shi)试(Shi)摩(Mo)擦(Ca)离(Li)合(He)器(Qi):(?)构(Gou)造(Zao)规(Gui)格(Ge)小(Xiao),(?)回(Hui)应(Ying)快(Kuai),(?)动(Dong)能(Neng)损(Sun)耗(Hao)小(Xiao),(?)在(Zai)有(You)一(Yi)些(Xie)小(Xiao)汽(Qi)车(Che)上(Shang)选(Xuan)用(Yong);(?)
      ●(?)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi):(?)发(Fa)展(Zhan)扭(Niu)距(Ju)大(Da),(?)半(Ban)坡(Po)起(Qi)步(Bu)性(Xing)能(Neng)好(Hao),(?)安(An)全(Quan)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)非(Fei)常(Chang)容(Rong)易(Yi)便(Bian)捷(Jie),(?)轴(Zhou)体(Ti)性(Xing)能(Neng)好(Hao)((?)出(Chu)入(Ru)停(Ting)车(Che)位(Wei))(?),(?)并(Bing)且(Qie)能(Neng)隔(Ge)绝(Jue)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)扭(Niu)矩(Ju)不(Bu)均(Jun)衡(Heng)所(Suo)造(Zao)成(Cheng)的(De)震(Zhen)动(Dong)和(He)冲(Chong)击(Ji)性(Xing)。(?)因(Yin)而(?),(?)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)CVT也(Ye)较(Jiao)为(Wei)偏(Pian)向(Xiang)于(Yu)选(Xuan)用(Yong)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi)。(?)
      ((?)2)(?)推(Tui)块(Kuai)式(Shi)金(Jin)属(Shu)材(Cai)料(Liao)V型(Xing)带(Dai)无(Wu)极(Ji)变(Bian)速(Su)设(She)备(Bei)。(?)
      ((?)3)(?)前(Qian)行(Xing)倒(Dao)退(Tui)换(Huan)相(Xiang)组(Zu)织(Zhi),(?)有(You)大(Da)行(Xing)星(Xing)式(Shi)和(He)定(Ding)牙(Ya)嵌(Qian)式(Shi)二(?)种(Zhong)。(?)
      2 CVT和(He)HMT的(De)较(Jiao)为(Wei)
      ((?)1)(?)从(Cong)性(Xing)能(Neng)上(Shang)看(Kan),(?)CVT是(Shi)无(Wu)极(Ji)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong),(?)能(Neng)*大(Da)限(Xian)度(Du)地(Di)使(Shi)用(Yong)汽(Qi)车(Che)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)特(Te)点(Dian),(?)提(Ti)升(Sheng)驱(Qu)动(Dong)力(Li)和(He)合(He)理(Li)性(Xing),(?)与(Yu)此(Ci)同(Tong)时(Shi)调(Diao)速(Su)稳(Wen)定(Ding),(?)行(Xing)车(Che)性(Xing)能(Neng)和(He)安(An)全(Quan)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)觉(Jue)得(De)都(Du)好(Hao),(?)HMT是(Shi)有(You)级(Ji)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong),(?)为(Wei)了(Liao)更(Geng)好(Hao)地(Di)改(Gai)进(Jin)性(Xing)能(Neng)务(Wu)必(Bi)提(Ti)升(Sheng)档(Dang)十(Shi)位(Wei)数(Shu),(?)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)已(Yi)提(Ti)升(Sheng)至(Zhi)5档(Dang),(?)与(Yu)CVT性(Xing)能(Neng)较(Jiao)贴(Tie)近(Jin),(?)但(Dan)仍(Reng)稍(Shao)有(You)差(Cha)别(Bie)。(?)
      ((?)2)(?)从(Cong)构(Gou)造(Zao)生(Sheng)产(Chan)制(Zhi)造(Zao)上(Shang)看(Kan),(?)CVT上(Shang)仍(Reng)选(Xuan)用(Yong)液(Ye)力(Li)变(Bian)矩(Ju)器(Qi),(?)还(Huan)必(Bi)须(Xu)前(Qian)行(Xing)倒(Dao)退(Tui)转(Zhuan)为(Wei)组(Zu)织(Zhi)和(He)液(Ye)压(Ya)机(Ji)操(Cao)纵(Zong)磨(Mo)擦(Ca)融(Rong)合(He)元(Yuan)器(Qi)件(Jian)。(?)从(Cong)构(Gou)造(Zao)生(Sheng)产(Chan)制(Zhi)造(Zao)复(Fu)杂(Za)性(Xing)上(Shang)看(Kan)二(?)者(Zhe)相(Xiang)差(Cha)并(Bing)不(Bu)大(Da),(?)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)看(Kan)来(Lai)CVT制(Zhi)造(Zao)成(Cheng)本(Ben)稍(Shao)高(Gao)。(?)
      ((?)3)(?)CVT做(Zuo)为(Wei)新(Xin)品(Pin),(?)从(Cong)问(Wen)世(Shi)、(?)发(Fa)展(Zhan)趋(Qu)势(Shi)到(Dao)完(Wan)善(Shan)必(Bi)须(Xu)历(Li)经(Jing)充(Chong)足(Zu)间(Jian)挑(Tiao)战(Zhan)和(He)应(Ying)用(Yong)确(Que)日(Ri)照(Zhao)汽(Qi)车(Che)配(Pei)件(Jian)生(Sheng)产(Chan)厂(Chang)家(Jia)认(Ren);(?)对(Dui)使(Shi)用(Yong)者(Zhe)而(?)言(Yan)要(Yao)有(You)一(Yi)个(Ge)了(Liao)解(Jie)、(?)信(Xin)赖(Lai)和(He)接(Jie)收(Shou)的(De)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)。(?)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)CVT商(Shang)品(Pin)还(Huan)有(You)不(Bu)成(Cheng)熟(Shu)有(You)待(Dai)改(Gai)善(Shan)的(De)地(Di)区(Qu)。(?)
      ●(?)钢(Gang)带(Dai)的(De)构(Gou)造(Zao)样(Yang)式(Shi)和(He)主(Zhu)要(Yao)参(Can)数(Shu)仍(Reng)在(Zai)不(Bu)断(Duan)完(Wan)善(Shan)和(He)健(Jian)全(Quan),(?)其(Qi)传(Chuan)送(Song)力(Li)矩(Ju)的(De)功(Gong)能(Neng)在(Zai)进(Jin)一(Yi)步(Bu)提(Ti)高(Gao)。(?)
      ●(?)在(Zai)调(Diao)速(Su)全(Quan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)中(Zhong),(?)带(Dai)的(De)径(Jing)向(Xiang)偏(Pian)位(Wei)会(Hui)导(Dao)致(Zhi)主(Zhu)从(Cong)关(Guan)系(Xi)主(Zhu)动(Dong)轮(Lun)的(De)带(Dai)平(Ping)面(Mian)图(Tu)轴(Zhou)线(Xian)没(Mei)有(You)同(Tong)一(Yi)水(Shui)平(Ping)面(Mian)上(Shang)的(De)状(Zhuang)况(Kuang)。(?)此(Ci)情(Qing)况(Kuang)会(Hui)使(Shi)带(Dai)在(Zai)运(Yun)行(Xing)历(Li)程(Cheng)中(Zhong)出(Chu)现(Xian)歪(Wai)曲(Qu),(?)在(Zai)皮(Pi)带(Dai)轮(Lun)的(De)入(Ru)端(Duan)和(He)出(Chu)端(Duan)导(Dao)致(Zhi)冲(Chong)击(Ji)性(Xing),(?)使(Shi)噪(Zao)音(Yin)扩(Kuo)大(Da),(?)传(Chuan)动(Dong)系(Xi)统(Tong)变(Bian)的(De)不(Bu)稳(Wen)定(Ding),(?)并(Bing)会(Hui)使(Shi)带(Dai)的(De)使(Shi)用(Yong)寿(Shou)命(Ming)骤(Zhou)降(Jiang)。(?)为(Wei)化(Hua)解(Jie)此(Ci)难(Nan)题(Ti),(?)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)选(Xuan)用(Yong)与(Yu)钢(Gang)带(Dai)相(Xiang)触(Chu)碰(Peng)的(De)皮(Pi)带(Dai)轮(Lun)的(De)球(Qiu)面(Mian)样(Yang)子(Zi)开(Kai)展(Zhan)调(Diao)整(Zheng)设(She)计(Ji)方(Fang)案(An)。(?)可(Ke)是(Shi)尽(Jin)量(Liang)能(Neng)使(Shi)主(Zhu)从(Cong)关(Guan)系(Xi)皮(Pi)带(Dai)轮(Lun)两(Liang)边(Bian)中(Zhong)心(Xin)对(Dui)称(Cheng)向(Xiang)挪(Nuo)动(Dong),(?)使(Shi)二(?)轮(Lun)带(Dai)平(Ping)面(Mian)图(Tu)轴(Zhou)线(Xian)不(Bu)发(Fa)生(Sheng)偏(Pian)位(Wei)。(?)
      ●(?)在(Zai)应(Ying)用(Yong)上(Shang)曾(Zeng)发(Fa)生(Sheng)不(Bu)足(Zu)满(Man)意(Yi)的(De)地(Di)区(Qu),(?)比(Bi)如(Ru)发(Fa)展(Zhan)和(He)慢(Man)速(Su)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)的(De)时(Shi)候(Hou)会(Hui)觉(Jue)得(De)有(You)一(Yi)种(Zhong)CVT与(Yu)众(Zhong)不(Bu)同(Tong)的(De)潮(Chao)湿(Shi)不(Bu)圆(Yuan)润(Run)的(De)觉(Jue)得(De),(?)在(Zai)紧(Jin)急(Ji)制(Zhi)动(Dong)后(Hou)再(Zai)起(Qi)步(Bu)时(Shi),(?)有(You)时(Shi)候(Hou)会(Hui)产(Chan)生(Sheng)低(Di)速(Su)档(Dang)没(Mei)法(Fa)发(Fa)展(Zhan)的(De)状(Zhuang)况(Kuang)。(?)
      ●(?)从(Cong)自(Zi)动(Dong)控(Kong)制(Zhi)系(Xi)统(Tong)看(Kan)来(Lai),(?)包(Bao)含(Han)调(Diao)速(Su)操(Cao)纵(Zong),(?)带(Dai)夹(Jia)持(Chi)力(Li)操(Cao)纵(Zong)和(He)发(Fa)展(Zhan)操(Cao)纵(Zong)等(Deng)都(Du)是(Shi)有(You)不(Bu)足(Zu)健(Jian)全(Quan)的(De)地(Di)区(Qu)。(?)从(Cong)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)看(Kan)来(Lai),(?)CVT并(Bing)未(Wei)取(Qu)代(Dai)HMT规(Gui)模(Mo)性(Xing)应(Ying)用(Yong),(?)关(Guan)键(Jian)是(Shi)由(You)于(Yu)与(Yu)HMT对(Dui)比(Bi),(?)性(Xing)能(Neng)有(You)显(Xian)著(Zhu)明(Ming)显(Xian)的(De)优(You)异(Yi)地(Di)区(Qu),(?)犹(You)存(Cun)在(Zai)心(Xin)智(Zhi)不(Bu)成(Cheng)熟(Shu)的(De)地(Di)区(Qu),(?)而(?)HMT已(Yi)经(Jing)有(You)60很(Hen)多(Duo)年(Nian)的(De)生(Sheng)产(Chan)生(Sheng)产(Chan)制(Zhi)造(Zao)应(Ying)用(Yong)历(Li)史(Shi)时(Shi)间(Jian),(?)性(Xing)能(Neng)非(Fei)常(Chang)健(Jian)全(Quan),(?)商(Shang)品(Pin)非(Fei)常(Chang)完(Wan)善(Shan)。(?)因(Yin)而(?)尽(Jin)管(Guan)许(Xu)多(Duo)厂(Chang)家(Jia)都(Du)是(Shi)在(Zai)科(Ke)学(Xue)研(Yan)究(Jiu)、(?)实(Shi)验(Yan)、(?)使(Shi)用(Yong)CVT,(?)并(Bing)完(Wan)成(Cheng)了(Liao)大(Da)批(Pi)量(Liang)生(Sheng)产(Chan),(?)但(Dan)仍(Reng)对(Dui)CVT抱(Bao)慎(Shen)重(Zhong)心(Xin)态(Tai),(?)从(Cong)现(Xian)阶(Jie)段(Duan)看(Kan)来(Lai),(?)HMT的(De)核(He)心(Xin)影(Ying)响(Xiang)力(Li)并(Bing)未(Wei)摇(Yao)摆(Bai)不(Bu)定(Ding)。(?)
      
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